| Coleraine (unincorporated county) 
     On 
    14 November 1998 the Guale Historical Society went on a "ramble" to  the 
    original site of Coleraine in the far south west corner of Camden County, 
    Georgia.  These pictures are from my [Tara Fields] trip with them.  This is part of the only 
    original stretch of Coleraine Road left.  Originally an Indian trail through 
    the woods, this part of it now runs past the house at Coleraine. Front and rear views of the marker at Coleraine.  Coleraine was once a 
    small Indian village, later a small white trading post.  On 1 December 1786, the 
    State of Georgia deeded 2000 acres of this land to James Seagrove and 2,300 
    acres to James Armstrong.
 Intrusion by white people caused problems with the Indians living there.  On 
    29 June 1796, a historic treaty was signed between the Creek Indians and 
    the United States.  Dignitaries from both sides, among them Benjamin
    Hawkins, 
    Andrew Pickens, 20 Indian Kings, 75 chiefs, and 340 warriors, attended the 
    treaty signing.
 
     Despite the bickering going on on both sides, an agreement was reached 
    and amazingly it did not involve the Indians losing their land - much to the 
    displeasure of some Georgians in attendance.  Eventually the Indians moved 
    out of the area on their own to search for greener pastures in other places 
    such as Florida.  While the treaty may have been signed nearby at the old 
    Indian village of Muskogee, on 30 April  1912 the Lyman Hall Chapter of the 
    Daughters of the American Revolution, Waycross, Georgia, erected a marker at Coleraine in honor of the treaty started here. 
    Sam Tate of Tate, Georgia 
    donated this marker. 
 The 
    inscription on the front of the stone reads:  "This boulder marks the site of 
    the old Town of Coleraine, where the treaty of peace and friendship was made 
    on the 29th of June, 1796, between the President of the United States and 
    the kings, chiefs, and warriors of the Creek Nation of Indians.  Ratified 
    March 18, 1797.  The commissioners on the part of the United States were 
    Benjamin Hawkins, George Clymer, and Andrew
    Pickens."
 On the back:  "Erected April 30, 1912, Lyman Hall Chapter of the Daughters 
    of the American Revolution, Waycross, Georgia; donated by Sam Tate, Tate, 
    Ga." The cypress house was built and originally occupied by the 
    Hebbard Family 
    of the Hebbard Cypress Company - the same company that once owned and logged 
    the Okefenokee Swamp.  The house was built in the late 1920's or the early 
    1930's.  The lasting beauty of this wood made cypress a much sought-after 
    lumber.  Luckily, the majority of what's left in the swamp is now on 
    protected land. What a "backyard!"  Off in the distance, facing the St. Marys River with 
    Florida just on the other side, I can see my boys getting further ahead.  I 
    had better catch up! |